Iontophoresis

Iontophoresis: Definition and Procedure

Definition of Iontophoresis according to the German Dermatological Society

"Tap water iontophoresis is a procedure in which continuous or high-frequency pulsed direct currents are passed through defined skin areas using water baths or moist electrodes. Generally, it involves the treatment of palms and soles, and less frequently, the armpits or other areas."

Procedure of Iontophoresis

Weak, harmless electrical currents are passed through the skin of the palms and soles using hydroelectric baths. This leads to a functional inhibition of the sweat gland cells, reducing excessive sweating. Follow-up applications of 1 to 2 times weekly are necessary to maintain normal sweating.

Contraindications of Iontophoresis

• Individuals with implanted electronic devices, such as pacemakers, should not be treated with iontophoresis.
• There are insufficient studies on pregnant women, so this application is discouraged.
• Extremities with metal implants in the path of the current (e.g., arms or legs) must be excluded from treatment.
• Body parts with skin defects are excluded from application.