Scar

Scar: Skin Defect Replaced by Connective Tissue

Scars can occur when a skin defect is replaced by connective tissue instead of normal skin cells (skin tissue). If deeper skin layers were injured, the result of wound healing is a more or less large scar. Often, scars are white, shiny, and barely visible. However, due to poor treatment or wound healing, the scar can also be more noticeable, which may not look aesthetically pleasing. However, if scars cause functional impairments, because they are located on joints, for example, and cause pain or itching during movement, you should consult a doctor who can treat the scar by methods such as abrasion and a special scar ointment.

Common causes of scar formation can include: injuries (cuts or abrasions), burns or corrosions, surgical wounds, or skin diseases such as acne.

To ensure the best possible scar healing, proper wound care is of great importance. Depending on the type of wound, your doctor can provide appropriate advice. Some options include: avoiding wound infection, protecting wounds until complete healing, treating the wound with a special scar ointment, and avoiding direct sunlight, cold, and heat.